• Migration and Migrants: Regional Dimensions and Developments

World Migration Report 2024: Chapter 3

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Chapter 3
Migration and Migrants: Regional Dimensions and Developments

References*

Chapter Item

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Goldbaum, C. and S. Padshah (2023). Driven out of Pakistan, Afghans face an uncertain future. The New York Times, 30 October.

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Ng, K. (2023). China’s population falls for first time since 1961. BBC News, 17 January.

Nikkei Asia (2023). Japan shoots for 400,000 foreign students by 2033. 17 March.

Nkang, I.-O. (2019). Europe’s search for soccer’s next big star is driving a modern-day slave trade. Quartz, 14 August.

Norwegian Refugee Council (NRC) (2022). NRC’s operations in Djibouti. Fact sheet, September.

NRC (2023). Millions in North Central America engulfed by war-like levels of violence. Press release, 24 April.

Obert, J.D. (2022). “Women’s bodies weaponized”: Haiti gangs use rape in spiraling violence. The Guardian, 14 November.

Ochab, E.U. (2022). Sudan: Between violence, humanitarian crisis and protests. Forbes, 30 December.

Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR) (2021). Experts of the Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination ask Lebanon about the kafala system for migrant domestic workers, the absence of a definition of racial discrimination, and the treatment of refugees. Press release, 11 August.

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OHCHR (2022b). Comment by UN High Commissioner for Human Rights Volker Türk on deportation of Haitians from Dominican Republic. Press release, 10 November.

OHCHR (2023a). Tunisia must immediately stop hate speech and violence against migrants from south of Sahara, UN committee issues early warning. Press release, 4 April.

OHCHR (2023b). Bangladesh must suspend pilot project to return Rohingya refugees to Myanmar: UN expert. Press release, 8 June.

OHCHR (2023c). Ukraine: Civilian casualty update 10 April 2023. Press release, 10 April.

OHCHR (2023d). Italy: Proposed new sea rescue law puts more lives at risk – Türk. Press release, 16 February.

OHCHR (2023e). Haiti: UN experts say Government must act to end gang violence against women and girls. Press release, 10 May.

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Osserman, S. and Y. Zhou (2022). How migration has shaped the World Cup. Vox, 8 December.

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Pallapothu, V. (2021). A feminist foreign policy approach to immigration. The Gender Security Project, 18 January.

Parker, C. (2023). Migrants flee Tunisia amid arrests and racist attacks on sub-Saharan Africans. The Washington Post, 8 March.

Paul, R. (2023). Rohingya say will not go home to Myanmar to be stuck in camps. Reuters, 6 May.

Perlmutter, L. (2022). Cubans choose exile to escape post-protest political crackdown. The Guardian, 24 March.

Perlmutter, L. (2023). Thousands of Cubans left scrambling after new US asylum policy. Al Jazeera, 26 January. Pickup. F. (2020). How to address a shrinking population. Blog post. UNDP Serbia, 22 January.

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Porter, E. (2022). Migrant workers face worse choices than building World Cup stadiums. The Washington Post, 29 November.

Rahman, S.A. (2023). HRW calls for halt to Rohingya repatriation from Bangladesh to Myanmar. Voice of America, 20 May.

Reuters (2022). Kazakhstan struggles to accommodate Russians fleeing war. 27 September. Reuters (2023a). “I lost everything”: Cyclone Yaku unleashes destruction in Peru. 15 March.

Reuters (2023b). El Salvador murders plummet by over half in 2022 amid gang crackdown. 3 January.

Roome, J. (2022). SouthAsia4Climate: Solutions to tackle climate change in South Asia. Blog post. World Bank, 10 February.

Roy, D. (2022). Ten graphics that explain the US struggle with migrant flows in 2022. Council on Foreign Relations, 1 December.

Ruiz Soto, A.G. (2022). Record-breaking migrant encounters at the US–Mexico border overlook the bigger story. Migration Policy Institute, October.

Salomon, G. (2022). Cubans flee island’s economic woes by air, land and sea. AP news, 29 August.

Schenk, C. (2023). Post-Soviet labor migrants in Russia face new questions amid war in Ukraine. Migration Policy Institute, 7 February.

Selee, A. (2022). The Los Angeles Declaration could represent a big step for real migration cooperation across the Americas. Migration Policy Institute, June.

Selee, A., V. Lacarte, A.G. Ruiz Soto, D. Chaves-González, M.J. Mora and A. Tanco (2023). In a dramatic shift, the Americas have become a leading migration destination. Migration Policy Institute, 11 April.

Sesin, C. (2022). Historic wave of Cuban migrants will have a lasting impact on Florida. NBC News, 16 December.

Singh, J.N. (2023). Why so many of the world’s students want to go to Chinese universities. Pod cast. Open Democracy, 1 February.

Smith, H. (2022). “We all want to leave”: Poverty, not crime, fuels the urge to flee Albania. The Guardian, 5 November.

Smith, R. (2022). At this World Cup, nationality is a fluid concept. The New York Times, 18 December.

Spagat, E. (2022). Illegal border crossings to US from Mexico hit annual high. AP News, 23 October.

Suk, L.Y. and C. Yang (2023). South Korea to bring in 110,000 migrant workers this year, but some businesses want more. Channel News Asia, 26 January.

Sultanalieva, S. (2022). Kyrgyzstan-Tajikistan border clashes prove deadly for civilians. Human Rights Watch, 21 September.

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Terry, K. and A. Rai (2023). Amid record drought and food insecurity, east Africa’s protracted humanitarian crisis worsens. Migration Policy Institute, 18 January.

Tumin, R. (2023). Here is how to help more than 20,000 Canadians displaced by wildfires. The New York Times, 9 June.

United Nations (2022a). Pakistan: To avert “second wave of death”, UN raises funding appeal to $816 million. UN News, 4 October.

United Nations (2022b). Afghanistan: Food insecurity and malnutrition threaten “an entire generation”. UN News, 15 March.

United Nations (2023a). Afghanistan still a grave humanitarian crisis, senior aid official says. UN News, 28 February.

United Nations (2023b). UN officials call for Security Council’s support for post-quake Syria. UN News, 28 February.

United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) (2023a). Child alert: Extreme jeopardy in the central Sahel. March.

UNICEF (2023b). Chile emergency: Wildfires in Chile. Humanitarian situation flash note, 13 February.

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UNHCR (2023d). UNHCR seeks comprehensive regional response to address rise in deadly South-East Asia sea journeys. Briefing note, 17 January.

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* All hyperlinks were working at the time of writing this report.